A speech like style of singing used in opera, oratorio, and cantata.

A form of writing for vocals that is close to the manner of speech and is rhythmically free.

In vocal works, recitative is a moment where a solo voice sings in relatively free rhythm. Usually preceding an 'aria' (the main song), recitative is usually used to illustrate plot and narrative in opera.

Recitative emerged around 1600 as the most important turning point in music history. A vocal style designed to imitate and emphasise the natural inflections of speech, and to closely follow the meter. Recitative is a cross between speech and song. Music became subservient to the words. Recitative is sung either to a continuo accompaniment (recitativo secco) or to a written-out fully developed accompaniment (recitativo accompagnato). Wagner's unending melodies are indeed nothing but a recitative of the highest expressiveness and dramatic significance.